Obesity is a famous risk factor for breast cancer after menopause, but it shows to keep women from raising the disease earlier in life as well.

Being overweight or obese has been connected to menstrual cycle irregularities and other medical states that restrict ovulation. Less ovulation denotes lower circulating levels of the breast-cancer- supporting hormones estradiol and progesterone. The idea has been that obesity assists look after against breast cancer before menopause, but not after it, by decrease circulating levels of these sex hormones.

Obesity remains one of the strongest risk factors for postmenopausal breast cancer. Approximately 80% of the diseases are identified in women who are 50 and over. Obese women might be more probable to expand the disease mainly since their bodies create more estrogen than thin women do.

New research advocates that the upsurge in its risk faced by obese postmenopausal women might mainly be because of higher levels of estrogens circulating in their bodies. High levels of estrogen are recognized to rouse certain types of breast cancer tumors to grow up and expand.

The study, issued in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute, demonstrates that the average attention of estrogens in obese women was between 50% and 219% higher than in thin women, and the risk of breast cancer augmented by approximately 18% with every growth in body mass index.

Experts suggest that people establish customs of healthy eating and physical activity early in life to put off overweight and obesity. Those who are already overweight or obese are recommended to keep away from added weight gain, and to lose weight by way of a low-calorie diet and exercise.

Preventing overweight and obesity could potentially be a factor to lower levels of breast cancer risk. Many factors contribute to obesity including genetics, behavior, environment, and culture. However, recent agreement is that the continuing epidemic shows to stalk from current alterations in our environment encouraging overeating and discouraging physical activity. Surplus calories used but not applied eventually cause weight gain.




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Oncology is certainly the most quickly growing sub-specialty in the field of medicine, and breast cancer is one of the most crucial problems of oncology. It is the principal cause of death of women in lots of countries and is really a multidisciplinary problem with no geographic constraints.

It is the most usual cancer of women in the US, affecting approximately one in eight as long as their life span. It affects men, but it is rare, accounting for less than 1 percent of all cases. In 2007, roughly 200,000 women and 1,600 men in the US had the disease. As a person ages, the possibility of getting breast cancer rises.

To treat breast cancer well, many medical professionals with various specialties are required. Every diagnosis is distinctive and treated in a different way. A number of women might visit a cancer center where a group of physicians who focus in breast disease (radiologist, oncologist, surgeon, etc.) collaborate to settle on treatment. Other women are referred to cancer specialists by their principal care physician (family practitioner, gynecologist).

Medical professionals engaged in breast cancer diagnosis and treatment might include: Gynecologist or OB/GYN, Radiologist, Oncologist (general, medical, radiation, surgical), Nurse/oncology nurse specialist, Oncology social worker, Surgeon, Radiation therapy oncologist, Radiation therapy technologist, Radiation therapy physicist, Pathologist, and Reconstructive/plastic surgeon.

An oncologist is a medical doctor who trains in the diagnosis and also treatment of cancer. If a radiologist identifies breast cancer, a woman might be referred to an oncologist for treatment. Medical oncologists concentrate in the use of chemotherapy and other drugs to care for cancer. Radiation oncologists focus in the usage of x-rays and other radiation techniques to eradicate tumors.




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The chest holds the breasts. In general, the breast cancers affect most of the women in the world. Breast cancer develops as a result of abnormal growth in the cells in the inner breast, or due to some abnormal changes produced in the tissues connecting the breast.

The breasts are made up of fat, glands and soft tissues. In addition to them lobes are present, which are further divided into lobules and they extend up to the milk glands. Very small ducts running from tiny glands are connected together and end at the nipple. It is in these ducts the breast cancer occurs, and this is called ductal cancer.

Cancers occurring in the lobules are called lobule cancer. It has very less probability when compared to the above mentioned one.

The best treatment therapies for the breast cancer are;

Surgery- it is the final treatment on the breast cancer performed by the medical practitioners depending upon the stage of the disease.

Chemotherapy- it is a systematic treatment. This treatment disturbs the whole system of the body. The advantage about this therapy is the drugs used in this method; they interact with the rapidly dividing cells and thus destroying them. The demerits are, it affects the whole body cell system, normally many cells in our body tend to divide rapidly, but unfortunately the drugs destroy them too.

Radiation therapy- The radiations are passed on the breast and the cancer cells are destroyed. It is easy to tolerate and produces no side effects.

Alternative therapies for breast cancers are; relaxation, meditation, megavitamins and positive image for the patients. There are some herbal treatments available too.



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